地源熱泵技術(shù)地源熱泵中央空調(diào)系統(tǒng)是以巖土體、地下水或地表水為低溫?zé)嵩?,由水源熱泵機(jī)組、地?zé)崮芙粨Q系統(tǒng)、建筑物內(nèi)系統(tǒng)組成的供熱空調(diào)系統(tǒng)。 Ground source heat pump technology in geotechnical engineering, ground source heat pump central air- conditioning system of groundwater or surface water as low temperature heat source, the water source heat pump units, geothermal en ergy exchange system, building system of heating and air conditioning system. 在太陽的輻射照耀下,地球成為太陽能的巨型“存貯器”,在地殼淺層的水體和巖土體中貯存了大量清潔的可再生能源,稱為淺層地?zé)崮?,簡稱地源。 Under the radiation of the sun shines, the earth become giant "memory" of solar energy, in the earth's crust shallow water body and rock mass in the store a lot of clean renewable energy, which is called shallow geothermal energy, ground source for short. 冬季,熱泵機(jī)組從地源(淺層水體或巖土體)中吸收熱量,向建筑物供暖;夏季,熱泵機(jī)組從室內(nèi)吸收熱量并轉(zhuǎn)移釋放到地源中,實(shí)現(xiàn)建筑物空調(diào)制冷。 Winter, from the ground source heat pump units (shallow water or soil) in the absorption of heat, to heating buildings; Summer, the heat pump units to absorb heat from the room and transfer released into the ground source, realize the building air conditioning refrigeration. 根據(jù)地?zé)峤粨Q系統(tǒng)形式的不同,地源熱泵系統(tǒng)分為地下水地源熱泵系統(tǒng)和地表水地源熱泵系統(tǒng)和地埋管地源熱泵系統(tǒng)。 Base in the form of heat exchange system, ground source heat pump system can be divided into groundwater, ground source heat pum p system and surface water source heat pump system and ground source heat pump exchanger system. 地源熱泵包含了抽地下水方式、埋管方式、抽取湖水或江河水方式等,抽取湖水或江河水方式造價(jià)最低,埋管方式最貴,但最好。 Ground source heat pump contains the way of pumping groundwater, buried pipe and the way of extracting the lake or river water, extract ing the lake or river water cost minimum, buried pipe way is the most expensive, but the best. 只要有足夠的場可地埋設(shè)管道(地下冷熱交換裝置)或政府允許抽取地下水的就應(yīng)該優(yōu)先考慮選擇地源熱泵中央空調(diào)。 As long as there is enough games to buried pipeline (underground cold heat exchange device) or the government allows should give pr iority to selectively extracted groundwater source heat pump central air-conditioning. |